Occupation · SOC 15-1299.06

Digital Forensics Analysts

Conduct investigations on computer-based crimes establishing documentary or physical evidence, such as digital media and logs associated with cyber intrusion incidents. Analyze digital evidence and investigate computer security incidents to derive information in support of system and network vulnerability mitigation. Preserve and present computer-related evidence in support of criminal, fraud, counterintelligence, or law enforcement investigations.

Median wage
$108,970
$52,650–$176,800
Projected growth
+8.2%
Faster than average
Annual openings
3,850
per year
Employed (US)
439,380
Job Zone 4
Typical preparation
Considerable preparation
Stackable credential programs
2,511 mapped

Core skills

Critical ThinkingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningComplex Problem SolvingSpeakingJudgment and Decision MakingWritingActive Learning

Knowledge areas

Computers and ElectronicsEnglish LanguageMathematicsEngineering and TechnologyCustomer and Personal Service

Technology & tools

AccessData FTKAmazon Simple Storage Service S3Amazon Web Services AWS softwareAnsible softwareApple iOSApple macOSBashBorder Gateway Protocol BGPCC#C++Cisco Systems Cisco NetFlow Collection EngineComputer forensic softwareEnterprise application integration EAI softwareExtensible markup language XMLFirewall softwareGeographic information system GIS systemsGoGoogle Workspace softwareGraphical user interface GUI design softwareGuidance Software EnCase EnterpriseHypertext markup language HTMLIBM QRadar SIEMIBM TerraformIntrusion detection system IDSJavaScriptKali LinuxKubernetesLinuxMITRE ATT&CK softwareManagement information systems MISMetasploitMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft Active DirectoryMicrosoft Azure softwareMicrosoft Defender AntivirusMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft PowerShell

Representative tasks

Troubleshoot program and system malfunctions to restore normal functioning.Provide staff and users with assistance solving computer-related problems, such as malfunctions and Test, maintain, and monitor computer programs and systems, including coordinating the installation o

Competency framework

Skill expectations by proficiency level.

emerging
Digital forensic imaging tools — operate under direct supervision to create verified bit-for-bit copies of storage media in a controlled lab environment.Chain-of-custody documentation — complete accurately following established protocols when handling evidence submitted to a forensic investigation unit.Operating system software — identify and navigate file structures on Windows and Linux platforms to locate artifacts relevant to an assigned case.Network monitoring software — run pre-configured queries under guidance to identify anomalous traffic patterns on an enterprise network.Computer program malfunctions — recognize and escalate common system errors to senior analysts in a digital forensics support environment.Database query software — execute basic SQL queries under supervision to extract records relevant to a forensic investigation.Written case notes — draft clear, factual observations using standard report templates during evidence processing activities.Hash verification procedures — apply MD5 and SHA-256 algorithms under direction to confirm integrity of forensic evidence copies.Technical documentation — read and comprehend vendor manuals and forensic tool guides to support assigned investigative tasks.Staff and user support requests — assist with routine computer-related problems under supervision in a forensic operations environment.
developing
Forensic examination workflows — execute independently across common case types including malware incidents and data theft investigations with reduced oversight.Network monitoring software — configure and run analyses on captured traffic data to identify intrusion indicators within a corporate network environment.System malfunction diagnosis — troubleshoot recurring program and operating system errors, restoring normal functioning on forensic workstations with minimal guidance.File system software — analyze NTFS, FAT, and ext4 artifacts routinely to recover deleted files and reconstruct user activity timelines.Forensic reports — produce structured written findings that document methodology, evidence, and conclusions for review by senior analysts or legal teams.Database forensics — query and interpret database logs and transaction records to support business problem analysis and fraud investigations.Expert system software — apply established forensic suites such as EnCase or FTK to process digital evidence across standard case scenarios.Active listening and interviewing — gather accurate technical information from witnesses and system users to inform forensic examination scope.Computer program testing — test and monitor deployed forensic tools and scripts to ensure reliable performance across case environments.Evidence triage — apply deductive reasoning to prioritize examination of digital artifacts based on investigative leads in time-sensitive cases.
proficient
Complex multi-device investigations — lead end-to-end forensic analysis autonomously across mixed operating system environments including cloud and mobile platforms.Enterprise network forensics — use network monitoring and switch or router software to trace lateral movement and data exfiltration across large-scale corporate infrastructures.Non-routine malfunction resolution — diagnose and resolve atypical program and system failures that deviate from known patterns in high-stakes investigative contexts.Development environment software — write and maintain custom forensic scripts and automation tools to address gaps in commercial forensic capabilities.Object-oriented forensic tooling — develop or adapt component-based software modules to extend analysis capabilities for emerging evidence types.Integrated business problem analysis — apply digital evidence findings to support resolution of complex organizational issues such as intellectual property theft or financial fraud.Expert testimony preparation — synthesize technical forensic findings into clear, legally defensible written reports and oral presentations for court or regulatory proceedings.Enterprise application integration software — examine application logs and integration layer data to reconstruct event sequences across interconnected business systems.Critical judgment under ambiguity — evaluate competing hypotheses and make sound investigative decisions when evidence is incomplete or contradictory.Mentored case reviews — guide junior analysts through complex forensic examinations, providing real-time technical feedback in an active investigations unit.
advanced
Forensic program strategy — define organizational standards, methodologies, and tool selection policies that govern digital forensics operations across the enterprise.Workforce development — design and deliver structured training curricula that advance analyst competency from emerging to proficient levels within a forensic investigations team.Cross-functional leadership — direct collaborative response to major incidents by coordinating forensic, legal, IT, and executive stakeholders in high-pressure organizational environments.Innovation roadmap — identify and pilot emerging forensic technologies, integrating new storage networking and expert system capabilities into production investigation workflows.Policy and governance — author enterprise-level digital evidence handling policies, ensuring compliance with legal, regulatory, and industry standards across jurisdictions.Organizational problem-solving — lead the application of digital forensics capabilities to solve complex business problems, including fraud detection program design and insider threat programs.Quality assurance oversight — establish and enforce peer-review and quality-control frameworks that maintain the scientific and legal integrity of all forensic outputs.Stakeholder communication — translate highly technical forensic findings into strategic intelligence briefings for executive leadership and external legal counsel.Budget and resource planning — allocate personnel, tools, and infrastructure investments to sustain and scale a digital forensics capability aligned with organizational risk priorities.Industry thought leadership — represent the organization in professional forums, contribute to published research, and shape evolving best practices in the digital forensics field.

Also known as

35 alternate job titles map to this occupation.

Cyber AnalystCyber Defense AnalystCyber Digital ForensicsCyber Digital Media AnalystCyber Forensics AnalystCyber Intelligence AnalystCyber Threat AnalystCyber Threat HunterCyber Threat Intelligence AnalystCybersecurity Analyst (Cyber)Cybersecurity Engineer (Cyber)Cybersecurity Incident Response Analyst (Cyber)Cybersecurity Specialist (Cyber)Digital AnalystDigital Computer AnalystDigital Cyber AnalystDigital Forensic AnalystDigital Forensic ExaminerDigital Forensics AnalystDigital InvestigatorDigital Media AnalystIncident ResponderIncident Response AnalystInformation Technology Security Analyst (IT Security Analyst)Insider Threat AnalystIT Analyst (Information Technology Analyst)Law Enforcement Counterintelligence Forensics AnalystLegal Digital AnalystMalware AnalystOffensive Security EngineerOperations AnalystSecurity AnalystThreat AnalystThreat Intelligence AnalystThreat Researcher
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