Occupation · SOC 47-4091
Segmental Pavers
Lay out, cut, and place segmental paving units. Includes installers of bedding and restraining materials for the paving units.
Median wage
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Projected growth
—
—
Annual openings
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per year
Employed (US)
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Job Zone 2
Typical preparation
Some preparation
Stackable credential programs
0 mapped
Core skills
Active ListeningSpeakingCritical ThinkingCoordinationOperation and ControlJudgment and Decision MakingSocial PerceptivenessPersuasion
Knowledge areas
MechanicalBuilding and Construction
Technology & tools
Data base user interface and query softwareGraphics or photo imaging softwareProject management softwareComputer aided design CAD softwareSpreadsheet software
Representative tasks
Prepare base for installation by removing unstable or unsuitable materials, compacting and grading the soil, draining or stabilizing weak or saturated soils and taking measures to prevent water penetration and migration of bedding sand.Supply and place base materials, edge restraints, bedding sand and jointing sand.Discuss the design with the client.Set pavers, aligning and spacing them correctly.Sweep sand into the joints and compact pavement until the joints are full.Screed sand level to an even thickness, and recheck sand exposed to elements, raking and rescreeding if necessary.Cut paving stones to size and for edges, using a splitter and a masonry saw.Compact bedding sand and pavers to finish the paved area, using a plate compactor.Design paver installation layout pattern and create markings for directional references of joints and stringlines.Sweep sand from the surface prior to opening to traffic.Resurface an outside area with cobblestones, terracotta tiles, concrete or other materials.Cement the edges of the paved area.
Competency framework
Skill expectations by proficiency level.
emerging
Base preparation steps — follow under direct supervision when removing unstable soil and compacting subgrade on a residential paving site.Edge restraints and bedding sand — place and position according to crew leader instructions on a straightforward walkway project.Paving stones — set and align individual units following layout strings and spacing guides under close oversight on a small patio.Jointing sand — sweep into paver joints and assist with initial compaction passes using a plate compactor under direct supervision.Screeding techniques — observe and practice leveling bedding sand to a consistent thickness under the guidance of an experienced paver.Masonry splitter — use to cut straight paving stones to basic sizes for edge courses under direct crew supervision on a job site.Plate compactor — operate in a supervised setting to compact finished paver surfaces following established safety protocols.Material handling — supply and transport base aggregates, sand, and pavers to the work area as directed by the crew leader.Client interaction basics — listen attentively and relay design questions or concerns to the lead paver during site discussions.Site hazards and drainage — recognize signs of weak or saturated soil and report observations to a supervisor before work proceeds.
developing
Subgrade preparation — compact, grade, and stabilize soil independently on standard residential driveways and patios with minimal oversight.Bedding sand screeding — level sand to uniform thickness and rescreed exposed sections after weather events on routine commercial walkway projects.Paver layout and alignment — set and space pavers accurately across mid-size paved areas, adjusting for pattern continuity without supervisor direction.Jointing sand compaction — sweep sand into joints and complete multiple compactor passes until joints are fully filled on standard paving assignments.Masonry saw operation — cut curved and angled paving stones for complex edges and radius work with consistent accuracy on landscape projects.Edge restraint installation — select and secure appropriate edge restraint types along varied border conditions on residential and light commercial sites.Water penetration prevention — apply drainage measures and sand migration controls during base construction on sites with moderately challenging soil conditions.Time and material coordination — manage daily material deliveries and sequence installation tasks to meet project milestones on small crew assignments.Client communication — discuss paver pattern options and surface design details with homeowners, translating preferences into workable installation plans.Equipment monitoring — inspect and track plate compactor and masonry saw performance during a shift, reporting maintenance needs to the crew supervisor.
proficient
Complex base systems — design and execute multi-layer base preparation including drainage and stabilization solutions for large or problematic commercial paving sites.Full-scope paver installation — independently manage all phases from subgrade through finished surface compaction on large-scale plazas and municipal projects.Precision sand screeding — establish and maintain consistent bedding plane tolerances across expansive paved areas, correcting deviations before paver placement.Intricate pattern cutting — cut and fit paving stones for decorative inlays, non-standard angles, and tight radius borders using masonry saw with high accuracy.Non-routine problem solving — diagnose and resolve settlement, drainage failure, or pattern misalignment issues encountered mid-project on complex job sites.Project scheduling — sequence crews, material orders, and equipment use across multiple concurrent paving assignments to meet deadlines and quality standards.Client design consultation — lead detailed pre-construction discussions with clients, interpreting design intent and advising on material selection and surface performance.Quality control inspection — evaluate finished paved surfaces against specifications for alignment, grade, joint width, and compaction on commercial and public projects.Technology application — use CAD or project management software to review layout drawings and track project progress on design-forward landscape installations.Safety and compliance — enforce site-specific safety protocols and drainage regulations, ensuring worksite practices meet local building and construction standards.
advanced
Organizational standards — develop and implement company-wide installation quality benchmarks and base preparation protocols across all project types and crew teams.Crew development — mentor and train apprentice and mid-level pavers in technique, safety, and problem-solving on active job sites and structured training sessions.Estimating and bidding — lead the preparation of accurate material, labor, and equipment estimates for large commercial and municipal segmental paving contracts.Strategic client relationships — build and maintain long-term client partnerships by advising on multi-phase paving programs and resolving escalated design or performance concerns.Technical troubleshooting leadership — diagnose systemic installation failures across multiple completed projects and direct corrective action plans involving crews and subcontractors.Process innovation — evaluate and introduce new base materials, compaction methods, or jointing technologies to improve durability and efficiency across the organization.Workforce coordination — oversee scheduling, task delegation, and performance management for multiple paving crews working on simultaneous large-scale projects.Regulatory and standards expertise — advise project teams on compliance with municipal drainage ordinances, ADA surface requirements, and industry installation standards.Business development — represent the organization at industry events and client presentations, leveraging technical expertise to secure new contracts and partnerships.Knowledge documentation — author installation guides, training materials, and standard operating procedures that codify best practices for the company's full range of paving services.
Also known as
45 alternate job titles map to this occupation.
Advanced Equipment Operator (Navy B08A)Asphalt ForemanAsphalt LaborerAsphalt Paver OperatorAsphalt Paving CoordinatorAsphalt Paving Crew MemberAsphalt Paving LaborerAsphalt Paving WorkerAsphalt Plant LaborerAsphalt Plant OperatorAsphalt RakerCannon Crewmember (Army 13B)Cavalry Scout (Army 19D)Combat Engineer (Army 12B)Combat Engineer (Marine Corps 1371)Concrete Pavement InstallerConcrete PaverConcrete and Asphalt Equipment Operator (Army 12V)CutterEngineer Equipment Operator (Marine Corps 1345)Heavy Repair Superintendent (Air Force 3E290)InstallerInterlocking Concrete Pavement InstallerInterlocking InstallerInterlocking Pavement InstallerPavements and Construction Equipment (Air Force 3E2X1)Pavements and Construction Equipment Apprentice (Air Force 3E231)Pavements and Construction Equipment Craftsman (Air Force 3E271)Pavements and Construction Equipment Helper (Air Force 3E211)Pavements and Construction Equipment Journeyman (Air Force 3E251)PaverPaver InstallerPaver LayerPaver OperatorPaving Crew MemberPaving LaborerPaving Stone InstallerScreed OperatorSegmental PaverSegmental Paver Installer