Occupation · SOC 49-3031

Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists

Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul buses and trucks, or maintain and repair any type of diesel engines. Includes mechanics working primarily with automobile or marine diesel engines.

Median wage
$60,640
$41,670–$85,980
Projected growth
+2.4%
Slower than average
Annual openings
780
per year
Employed (US)
287,230
Job Zone 3
Typical preparation
Medium preparation
Stackable credential programs
482 mapped

Core skills

TroubleshootingRepairingOperations MonitoringEquipment MaintenanceQuality Control AnalysisCritical ThinkingSpeakingJudgment and Decision MakingEquipment SelectionTime ManagementOperation and ControlMonitoringComplex Problem SolvingActive ListeningSystems AnalysisReading ComprehensionCoordinationSystems EvaluationSocial PerceptivenessLearning StrategiesActive LearningWritingService OrientationInstructingInstallationPersuasionNegotiationMathematicsManagement of Personnel ResourcesTechnology DesignProgrammingOperations AnalysisManagement of Material ResourcesManagement of Financial ResourcesScience

Knowledge areas

MechanicalTransportationEducation and TrainingEnglish LanguagePublic Safety and SecurityMathematicsComputers and ElectronicsAdministration and ManagementProduction and ProcessingCustomer and Personal ServicePhysicsEngineering and TechnologyChemistryDesignLaw and GovernmentBuilding and ConstructionTelecommunicationsPersonnel and Human ResourcesPsychologyCommunications and MediaBiologyGeographyAdministrativeSales and MarketingTherapy and CounselingEconomics and AccountingFood ProductionHistory and ArcheologySociology and AnthropologyFine ArtsPhilosophy and TheologyMedicine and DentistryForeign Language

Technology & tools

Autodesk AutoCADComputer aided design CAD softwareComputer aided manufacturing CAM softwareComputerized maintenance management system software CMMSCummins INSITEDassault Systemes CATIADassault Systemes SolidWorksDatabase softwareEngine diagnostic softwareFleet management softwareInventory tracking softwareMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft WordSAP softwareScheduling softwareShop management softwareWord processing software

Representative tasks

Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical EquipmentInspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsGetting InformationOperating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentRepairing and Maintaining Electronic EquipmentMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsControlling Machines and ProcessesPerforming General Physical ActivitiesUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeHandling and Moving ObjectsMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsAnalyzing Data or InformationCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesDocumenting/Recording InformationWorking with ComputersEvaluating Information to Determine Compliance with StandardsProcessing InformationOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkProviding Consultation and Advice to OthersEstimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or InformationThinking CreativelyDrafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and EquipmentEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsDeveloping Objectives and StrategiesPerforming Administrative ActivitiesJudging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or PeopleCoaching and Developing OthersInterpreting the Meaning of Information for OthersTraining and Teaching OthersAssisting and Caring for OthersScheduling Work and ActivitiesCoordinating the Work and Activities of OthersCommunicating with People Outside the OrganizationGuiding, Directing, and Motivating SubordinatesDeveloping and Building TeamsMonitoring and Controlling ResourcesResolving Conflicts and Negotiating with OthersSelling or Influencing OthersPerforming for or Working Directly with the Public

Competency framework

Skill expectations by proficiency level.

emerging
Hand tools and basic power tools — identify and use under direct supervision during routine service tasks at a commercial vehicle maintenance shop.Brake system components and steering mechanisms — inspect visually following a checklist under technician guidance in a fleet maintenance bay.Hydraulic jacks and hoists — operate to raise trucks and heavy equipment under close supervision in accordance with shop safety protocols.Brake adjustment and wheel alignment procedures — perform basic steps with direct oversight while reassembling light-duty commercial vehicle components.Test instruments and pressure gauges — attach to vehicle systems and read dials under supervisor direction to support initial malfunction diagnosis.Routine maintenance tasks — execute oil changes, battery checks, and lubrication on buses and trucks following a prescribed maintenance schedule.Protective guards, loose bolts, and safety devices — examine and report discrepancies to a lead technician during pre-trip inspection routines.Defective equipment — listen for abnormal sounds and document observations using a handheld computer under guidance from an experienced mechanic.Shop safety rules and personal protective equipment — apply consistently during all repair and maintenance activities in a vocational training or entry-level shop environment.Parts and fluid inventory — locate, retrieve, and log basic components using shop inventory management software under supervisory direction.
developing
Hand tools, pneumatic wrenches, and welding equipment — select and operate with limited oversight to complete scheduled repairs on medium-duty diesel trucks.Brake systems, wheel bearings, and steering mechanisms — inspect and evaluate independently against manufacturer specifications during scheduled preventive maintenance visits.Hydraulic hoists and floor jacks — position and operate without direct supervision to safely raise buses and heavy equipment in a busy fleet shop.Brake relining, wheel alignment, and bolt torquing — adjust and complete reassembly to specification across a range of commercial vehicle models encountered in daily workflow.Motor analyzers and chassis diagnostic charts — connect and interpret readings to isolate malfunctions on diesel engines with moderate complexity in a fleet maintenance environment.Preventive maintenance intervals — manage and document oil changes, battery load tests, and lubrication cycles for multiple vehicles using facilities management software.Safety guards and critical fasteners — systematically examine and adjust on returning fleet vehicles, escalating findings that exceed acceptable tolerances to senior staff.Diagnostic data from handheld computers and pressure gauges — analyze and cross-reference to narrow probable causes of reported drivability complaints on route buses.Repair timelines and work orders — prioritize and communicate with dispatchers and service writers to ensure on-time vehicle return in a high-volume commercial shop.Troubleshooting findings and repair recommendations — document clearly using word processing and spreadsheet software to maintain accurate vehicle service histories.
proficient
Full range of hand tools, precision instruments, and power equipment — deploy autonomously to perform complex overhauls on heavy-duty diesel engines and drivetrain systems.Brake systems, steering geometry, and suspension components — diagnose and repair comprehensively across diverse bus and truck makes and models without supervisory input.Hydraulic lifting equipment and specialized hoists — select and configure appropriately for non-standard vehicle configurations and oversized components in a large fleet facility.Multi-system reassembly including brake relining, wheel alignment, and torque sequencing — execute to manufacturer and regulatory standards on vehicles returning to revenue service.Advanced diagnostic software, motor analyzers, and analytical instruments — apply systematically to resolve intermittent or multi-system faults on electronically controlled diesel powertrains.Comprehensive preventive maintenance programs — evaluate and refine schedules for large mixed fleets, incorporating oil analysis data and manufacturer service bulletins.Safety device compliance and protective guard integrity — assess against federal and state commercial vehicle standards and authorize return-to-service decisions independently.Complex equipment malfunctions — troubleshoot using deductive reasoning and field experience to identify root causes and prevent recurrence across a fleet of transit or freight vehicles.Repair cost estimates and parts sourcing — prepare accurately using materials requirements planning and inventory software to support maintenance budgeting in a fleet operation.Technical guidance and hands-on coaching — provide to developing technicians during challenging diagnostic or repair scenarios in the shop environment.
advanced
Shop-wide maintenance strategy and quality standards — develop and enforce across all technician levels to ensure regulatory compliance and maximum fleet uptime.Diagnostic and repair competency frameworks — design and implement for the full technician team, mapping training to O*NET skill domains and industry certification requirements.Fleet maintenance technology investments — evaluate and recommend adoption of new diagnostic software, CAD/CAM tooling, and telematics systems at the organizational level.Cross-functional safety and inspection programs — lead in alignment with federal DOT and state public safety regulations, reducing out-of-service rates across the entire vehicle fleet.Complex multi-system failure investigations — direct and resolve at the fleet or enterprise level, synthesizing data from multiple diagnostic platforms and technician reports.Preventive and predictive maintenance policies — author and continuously improve using fleet performance data, driving measurable reductions in unplanned downtime and repair costs.Technician hiring, onboarding, and career development — oversee to build a high-performing maintenance team capable of servicing advanced diesel and alternative-fuel vehicles.Vendor and parts supplier relationships — manage strategically using supply chain and inventory management systems to optimize cost, quality, and parts availability for the organization.Organizational performance metrics and maintenance KPIs — establish, monitor, and present to senior leadership to drive continuous improvement in fleet reliability and cost efficiency.Industry knowledge and best practices — represent externally through participation in professional associations, technical standards committees, or apprenticeship program development.

Also known as

81 alternate job titles map to this occupation.

Biodiesel Engine SpecialistBoat Diesel Motor MechanicBoat Engine InstallerBoat Engine MechanicBoat MechanicBus Engine MechanicBus Garage MechanicBus MechanicBus Motor MechanicBus OverhaulerBus Transmission MechanicBus Tune-Up MechanicDiesel Engine ErectorDiesel Engine FitterDiesel Engine MechanicDiesel Fleet Mechanic Tech (Diesel Fleet Mechanic Technician)Diesel MachinistDiesel MechanicDiesel Mechanic Tech (Diesel Mechanic Technician)Diesel Motor MechanicDiesel Service TechnicianDiesel Technician (Diesel Tech)Diesel Tractor Engine MechanicDiesel Truck MechanicDiesel Truck Tech (Diesel Truck Technician)Engine Maintenance MechanicEngine MechanicFarm Equipment Engine MechanicFarm Implement Engine MechanicFarm Machinery Engine MechanicFleet MechanicFleet Technician (Fleet Tech)General Repair MechanicHeavy Diesel MechanicHeavy Duty Diesel MechanicHeavy Duty MechanicHeavy Equipment Diesel MechanicHeavy Equipment Engine MechanicHeavy Truck MechanicHeavy Wheel Vehicle Mechanic
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